9 Best Cities in Estonia & Best Time of Year to Visit

Estonia, a hidden gem in Northern Europe, offers a blend of medieval charm, modern innovation, and natural beauty. This Baltic nation is home to a variety of cities, each with its own unique character and attractions. Whether you're interested in history, culture, or simply soaking in the scenic views, Estonia's cities have something for everyone. Here are nine cities that travelers absolutely love, offering a mix of experiences from the cobblestone streets of ancient towns to the serene landscapes of coastal cities.

Tallinn

Tallinn, the capital of Estonia, is renowned for its well-preserved medieval Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Visitors can explore the cobblestone streets, gaze at the storybook architecture, and climb the old city walls for a panoramic view of the city. Key attractions include the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Toompea Castle, and the Kiek in de Kök tower. The Telliskivi Creative City, a vibrant cultural hub, is also a must-visit for its galleries, studios, and eateries. For a taste of history, the Estonian History Museum provides a deep dive into the nation's past.

When to Visit: The best time to visit Tallinn is during late spring or early fall when the weather is pleasant, and the tourist crowds are thinner. The Tallinn Old Town Days in June is a fantastic event that showcases medieval culture and entertainment.

Travel Tip: Don't miss the view from the Patkuli viewing platform in Tallinn's Old Town. It offers one of the most iconic views of the city's historic skyline and the Gulf of Finland.

Where to Stay & Eat: For accommodation, the Hotel Telegraaf in Old Town offers luxury and history, while the Baltic Hotel Vana Wiru is a more affordable option. For dining, Rataskaevu 16 is a beloved restaurant for local cuisine, and Olde Hansa provides a medieval-themed dining experience.

Tartu

Tartu, Estonia's second-largest city, is known as the intellectual heart of the country, home to the esteemed University of Tartu. The city's youthful vibe is complemented by its rich history and culture. The Tartu Art Museum and the Estonian National Museum are must-visits for art and history enthusiasts. The Town Hall Square is a central spot where visitors can find the Kissing Students fountain and enjoy the lively atmosphere. The Botanical Gardens of the University of Tartu offer a peaceful retreat with thousands of plant species.

When to Visit: Summer is a great time to visit Tartu, with pleasant weather and events like the Tartu Love Film Festival in July. Avoid the winter months when it can be quite cold and dark.

Travel Tip: Check out the Tartu Toy Museum, which is not just for kids. It's a fascinating journey through the history of toys and includes interactive exhibits.

Where to Stay & Eat: The Lydia Hotel offers a blend of modern comfort and historic charm, while the Antonius Hotel is another elegant choice. For dining, try the innovative Estonian cuisine at Aparaat or the cozy atmosphere of Werner Café & Lounge.

Pärnu

Pärnu, often referred to as Estonia's summer capital, is a coastal resort city with beautiful beaches and a relaxed atmosphere. The Pärnu Beach Promenade is perfect for a leisurely stroll, and the beach itself is ideal for sunbathing and swimming. The city also boasts a rich cultural scene with the Pärnu Museum and the annual Pärnu Music Festival. The Ranna Park is a lovely green space for picnics and outdoor activities.

When to Visit: The best time to visit Pärnu is during the summer months when the weather is warm, and the city comes alive with tourists and events. The Pärnu Film Festival in July is a highlight for cinema lovers.

Travel Tip: Visit the Tervise Paradiis water park for a fun family day out, featuring slides, pools, and a range of wellness facilities.

Where to Stay & Eat: The Hedon Spa & Hotel offers a luxurious stay with beachfront views, while the Strand Spa & Conference Hotel is a more budget-friendly option. For dining, Villa Wesset provides a sophisticated menu with a seaside ambiance, and Mahedik Café is known for its organic and locally sourced dishes.

Narva

Narva, located on the border with Russia, is Estonia's third-largest city and offers a unique blend of Estonian and Russian cultures. The city's prime attraction is the Hermann Castle, which faces the Russian fortress Ivangorod across the river. The Narva Art Gallery and the Narva History Museum provide insights into the city's past and present. The Dark Garden (Pimeaed) is a quaint park that's perfect for a peaceful walk.

When to Visit: Late spring to early fall is the ideal time to visit Narva, with milder temperatures and less rainfall. The Narva City Days in June celebrate local culture with various events and activities.

Travel Tip: Don't miss the opportunity to view both the Estonian and Russian fortresses from the Narva River promenade, offering a unique cross-border historical perspective.

Where to Stay & Eat: Narva Hotell provides comfortable accommodations in the city center, and the Inger Hotel is another good option. For dining, try the traditional Russian cuisine at Restaurant Rondeel or the cozy atmosphere of Muna Café.

Viljandi

Viljandi is a small, picturesque town known for its annual Folk Music Festival and its charming old town area. The ruins of the Viljandi Order Castle offer stunning views of the surrounding lakes and countryside. The Viljandi Rope Bridge is a fun and slightly thrilling way to cross the beautiful valley. For a cultural experience, the Viljandi Museum showcases the town's history and traditions.

When to Visit: Summer is the best time to visit Viljandi, especially during the Viljandi Folk Music Festival in July, which is one of the largest of its kind in the Baltic region.

Travel Tip: Take a leisurely boat ride on Lake Viljandi for a serene experience and to enjoy the natural beauty of the area.

Where to Stay & Eat: The Grand Hotel Viljandi offers a comfortable stay in the heart of the town, while the Park Hotel Viljandi is a boutique option with a modern twist. For dining, Fellin is a local favorite for its fresh, seasonal dishes, and Roheline Maja Shop and Café offers a cozy spot for coffee and pastries.

Haapsalu

Haapsalu is a quaint seaside town with a rich history and a reputation for being a wellness destination due to its therapeutic mud baths. The Haapsalu Castle and Museum provide a glimpse into the town's medieval past. The Promenade is the perfect place to enjoy a sunset walk along the coast. Haapsalu is also known for its shawls, a delicate lace knit that can be seen at the Haapsalu Shawl Museum.

When to Visit: The best time to visit Haapsalu is from May to September when the weather is warm and the Haapsalu Tchaikovsky Festival in August offers classical music performances in a romantic setting.

Travel Tip: Explore the Haapsalu Railway Station, which is not only historic but also houses a railway museum with old trains and memorabilia.

Where to Stay & Eat: The Fra Mare Thalasso Spa offers a relaxing stay with spa treatments, and the Baltic Hotel Promenaadi is another great choice with sea views. For dining, Müüriääre Café is a local favorite for its homemade cakes and pastries, and Hapsal Dietrich is a charming restaurant with a seasonal menu.

Rakvere

Rakvere is known for its impressive medieval castle, Rakvere Castle, where visitors can step back in time and experience life in the Middle Ages. The city also has a contemporary side, with modern sculptures like the Tarvas statue, one of the largest animal sculptures in the Baltic countries. The Rakvere City Park is a lovely green space for relaxation and outdoor activities.

When to Visit: Visit Rakvere in the summer for the best weather and to catch the Rakvere Medieval Days, which bring the town's history to life with reenactments and a festive atmosphere.

Travel Tip: Attend a performance at the Rakvere Theatre, which is known for its high-quality productions and innovative approach to the performing arts.

Where to Stay & Eat: The Aqva Hotel & Spa provides a comfortable stay with the added benefit of a water park and wellness center. For dining, Art Café is a cozy spot with a creative menu, and Mõisa Ait offers a taste of traditional Estonian cuisine in a historic setting.

Kuressaare

Kuressaare, situated on the island of Saaremaa, is famous for its well-preserved Kuressaare Castle and tranquil atmosphere. The city's spas make it a popular destination for relaxation and wellness. The Saaremaa Museum, located within the castle, offers insights into the island's history and culture. The surrounding parks and beaches provide a natural escape for visitors.

When to Visit: The best time to visit Kuressaare is during the summer when the Saaremaa Opera Days take place, offering a unique cultural experience in the castle's courtyard.

Travel Tip: Explore the Angla Windmill Hill on Saaremaa island, where traditional windmills have been preserved and are open for tours.

Where to Stay & Eat: The Georg Ots Spa Hotel is a luxurious option with beautiful sea views, while the Arensburg Boutique Hotel & Spa offers a more intimate experience. For dining, La Perla serves delicious Italian cuisine, and the Retro Kohvik is known for its nostalgic Soviet-era decor and menu.

Kärdla

Kärdla, the capital of Hiiumaa island, is a small and peaceful town with a rich textile industry history. The Kärdla Wool Factory is a testament to this heritage and now houses a museum and cultural center. The town is surrounded by pristine nature, including the Kärdla Meteorite Crater and beautiful beaches. The Hiiumaa Museum provides a deeper understanding of the island's unique culture and history.

When to Visit: Summer is the ideal time to visit Kärdla, especially during the Hiiumaa Folk Music Festival, which celebrates the island's musical traditions.

Travel Tip: Take a walk along the picturesque Kärdla Marina and enjoy the serene views of the Baltic Sea.

Where to Stay & Eat: Padu Hotell is a cozy option with a homey feel, and the Kassari Puhkekeskus offers cottages for a more private stay. For dining, the Viinaköök restaurant offers a fine dining experience with a focus on local ingredients, and the Gahwa Café serves excellent coffee and pastries in a relaxed setting.

Each of these cities offers a unique slice of Estonian life, from the medieval to the modern, the urban to the idyllic. Whether you're looking for cultural festivals, historical sites, or just a peaceful place to unwind, Estonia's cities have it all.