9 Best Cities in Costa Rica & Best Time of Year to Visit

Costa Rica is a vibrant country known for its lush landscapes, stunning beaches, and friendly locals. It's a paradise for nature lovers, adventure seekers, and those looking to relax in a tropical setting. While it's famous for its natural beauty, Costa Rica's cities also offer a wealth of experiences for travelers. From the bustling streets of the capital to the laid-back coastal towns, each city has its own unique charm and attractions. Here are nine cities in Costa Rica that travelers absolutely love, each offering a different slice of the pura vida lifestyle.

San José

As the capital city of Costa Rica, San José is the cultural heart of the country. It's a bustling metropolis that offers a mix of historical architecture, museums, and parks. The National Museum of Costa Rica provides insights into the country's rich history, while the Central Market is perfect for those looking to sample local cuisine and shop for souvenirs. The Parque La Sabana is San José's answer to Central Park, offering a green oasis in the middle of the city. For a taste of local art, the Museum of Contemporary Art and Design is a must-visit.

When to Visit: The best time to visit San José is during the dry season from December to April. The weather is pleasant, and you'll avoid the heavy rains. The city's vibrant Festival de la Luz, usually held in December, is a fantastic event featuring parades and stunning light displays.

Travel Tip: Don't miss the Jade Museum, which houses the largest collection of pre-Columbian jade artifacts in the world. The museum's modern design and interactive displays make it a standout attraction.

Where to Stay & Eat: For accommodation, the Gran Hotel Costa Rica offers historic charm right in the city center. When it comes to dining, Restaurante Grano de Oro serves up exquisite Costa Rican fusion cuisine in an elegant setting.

Alajuela

Alajuela is known as the City of Mangoes and is the second-largest city in Costa Rica. It's the gateway to some of the country's most famous volcanic sites, such as Poás Volcano National Park. The central market here is a great place to experience local life and find some of the freshest produce. Alajuela also boasts the Juan Santamaría Cultural Historical Museum, dedicated to the national hero of the same name. The city's central park is a popular gathering spot for both locals and tourists.

When to Visit: Visit between January and April to enjoy the best weather. The Juan Santamaría Day in April is a local celebration with parades and cultural performances that honor the national hero.

Travel Tip: The Butterfly Farm in Alajuela is a delightful experience where you can learn about and interact with hundreds of butterflies in a natural rainforest environment.

Where to Stay & Eat: Xandari Resort & Spa offers a tranquil retreat with stunning views, while RostiPollos is a favorite among locals for its delicious rotisserie chicken.

Heredia

Heredia, known as the City of Flowers, is a charming city with a colonial atmosphere. It's home to the National University, which contributes to its lively and youthful vibe. The central park is a lovely spot to relax, surrounded by historic buildings like the Heredia Cathedral. For coffee lovers, the Café Britt Coffee Tour is an informative and tasty experience. The city also serves as a convenient base for exploring nearby attractions like the Braulio Carrillo National Park.

When to Visit: May to August is a great time to visit Heredia, as the weather is pleasant and the tourist crowds are thinner. The Fiestas de San Isidro Labrador in May feature traditional dances, music, and food.

Travel Tip: Explore the historic El Fortín, a fortress-like tower that offers panoramic views of Heredia and its surroundings.

Where to Stay & Eat: Hotel Hojarascas is a cozy option in the heart of Heredia, and Sushi Home offers some of the best sushi in the city.

Cartago

Cartago was once the capital of Costa Rica and is now a city rich in history and tradition. The impressive Basílica de Nuestra Señora de los Ángeles is a pilgrimage site for many Catholics, especially during the annual pilgrimage in August. The Lankester Botanical Gardens are a haven for orchid enthusiasts and those who appreciate tropical flora. For a touch of adventure, the nearby Irazú Volcano offers breathtaking views and otherworldly landscapes.

When to Visit: The dry season from December to April is ideal for visiting Cartago. The city's religious and cultural significance is on full display during the pilgrimage to the Basílica de Nuestra Señora de los Ángeles on August 2nd.

Travel Tip: Don't miss the Ruins of the Santiago Apóstol Parish Church in the city center, which stand as a reminder of Cartago's storied past.

Where to Stay & Eat: The Grandpas Hotel offers a comfortable stay with a rustic feel, and Restaurante Mi Tierra serves up traditional Costa Rican dishes that are sure to delight.

La Fortuna

La Fortuna is a small city located near the base of the Arenal Volcano. It's a hub for eco-tourism and adventure activities such as zip-lining, hot springs, and waterfall rappelling. The Arenal Volcano National Park is a must-visit for its hiking trails and stunning views of the active volcano. The La Fortuna Waterfall is another natural wonder that draws visitors from around the world. The city itself has a relaxed atmosphere, with plenty of restaurants and shops catering to tourists.

When to Visit: The best time to visit La Fortuna is during the dry season from December to April. However, visiting in the shoulder months like May or November can offer fewer crowds and still pleasant weather.

Travel Tip: Spend an afternoon at the Ecocentro Danaus, a small ecological reserve where you can see a variety of wildlife, including sloths, birds, and butterflies.

Where to Stay & Eat: Tabacon Thermal Resort & Spa provides luxury accommodations with access to natural hot springs, and La Parrilla de María Bonita offers delicious Costa Rican cuisine with a view of the volcano.

Monteverde

Monteverde is renowned for its cloud forests and incredible biodiversity. The Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve is a paradise for birdwatchers and nature lovers, with miles of trails and the chance to see the resplendent quetzal. The city itself is a quaint, rustic town with a strong commitment to conservation and sustainable tourism. For a unique experience, visit the Monteverde Butterfly Gardens or the Monteverde Orchid Garden to see some of the area's most beautiful flora and fauna.

When to Visit: The best time to visit Monteverde is during the dry season, from December to April, when the trails are more accessible. However, the cloud forest is beautiful year-round, with misty conditions that give it a magical feel.

Travel Tip: Don't miss the opportunity to walk along the hanging bridges in the cloud forest, which offer a unique perspective of the canopy and its wildlife.

Where to Stay & Eat: Hotel Belmar offers eco-friendly luxury with stunning views, and Tramonti is renowned for its delicious Italian cuisine with a Costa Rican twist.

Tamarindo

Tamarindo is a vibrant beach town on the Pacific coast known for its excellent surfing, lively nightlife, and beautiful beaches. It's a great place for water sports, including snorkeling, diving, and sport fishing. The town has a laid-back, bohemian vibe, with plenty of shops, bars, and restaurants. Tamarindo Wildlife Refuge offers a chance to see mangroves and estuaries with abundant wildlife. For a quieter beach experience, visit Playa Langosta, just south of Tamarindo.

When to Visit: The dry season from December to April is the best time to visit Tamarindo for beach activities. To avoid the crowds, consider visiting in the shoulder season in May or November.

Travel Tip: Take a sunset catamaran tour to enjoy the stunning Pacific coastline and possibly spot dolphins, sea turtles, and whales.

Where to Stay & Eat: Cala Luna Boutique Hotel & Villas offers a luxurious stay close to nature, and Pangas Beach Club provides fresh seafood with a beachfront view.

Jaco

Jaco is a bustling beach town known for its surf culture and nightlife. It's a popular destination for both international visitors and locals looking to escape the city. Jaco Beach is perfect for surfing, while nearby Playa Hermosa is known for its consistent waves and surf competitions. For a change of pace, visit the Carara National Park, which is a short drive away and home to a diverse range of wildlife, including scarlet macaws and crocodiles.

When to Visit: The best time to visit Jaco is from May to November when the town is less crowded, and the surf is still good. The Jungle Jam music festival, usually held in March, is a fun event with live music and a great atmosphere.

Travel Tip: For an adrenaline rush, try the zipline tours offered in the area, which provide an exhilarating way to experience the tropical forest canopy.

Where to Stay & Eat: Hotel DoceLunas offers a peaceful retreat with lush gardens, and Graffiti Restro Café and Wine Bar is a trendy spot with creative cuisine and a great selection of wines.

Manuel Antonio

Manuel Antonio is a small oceanside village known for its namesake national park, which is one of the most visited in Costa Rica. Manuel Antonio National Park offers stunning beaches, hiking trails, and the chance to see wildlife like monkeys, sloths, and iguanas. The village itself has a relaxed atmosphere with a variety of accommodations, restaurants, and shops. The nearby beaches, including Playa Espadilla and Playa Biesanz, offer beautiful settings for relaxation and water activities.

When to Visit: The best time to visit Manuel Antonio is during the dry season from December to April. To avoid the crowds, consider visiting on a weekday and arriving early in the morning when the park opens.

Travel Tip: Take a guided tour of Manuel Antonio National Park to learn about the area's diverse ecosystems and have the best chance of spotting wildlife.

Where to Stay & Eat: Parador Resort & Spa provides luxury accommodations with stunning ocean views, and El Avión is a unique restaurant set inside a converted airplane, offering great food and views.

Each of these cities offers a unique experience that reflects the diversity and beauty of Costa Rica. Whether you're looking to explore urban culture, relax on the beach, or adventure in the rainforest, there's a city in Costa Rica that's perfect for your travel desires.