Martinique

Coastal Beaches

Train Access: No

Bus Service: Yes (Mozaïk, TCSP (Transport Collectif en Site Propre), relatively safe)

Martinique is a rugged Caribbean island that is part of the Lesser Antilles and an overseas region of France. It is known for its distinctive blend of French and West Indian cultures, reflected in its cuisine, language, and customs. The island's capital, Fort-de-France, features steep hills, narrow streets, and La Savane, a garden-bordered public square. The island is renowned for its scenic beauty, which includes lush forests, waterfalls, and sandy shores. Mount Pelée, the island's most famous volcano, is located in the north and is known for its catastrophic eruption in 1902. The volcano and its surrounding areas are now part of a national park, which is a popular destination for hiking and observing wildlife. Martinique's beaches range from the serene white sands of Les Salines in the south to the black volcanic sands of the north. The island's culture is a rich tapestry of African, French, Amerindian, and East Indian traditions, with music and dance playing an integral role in local festivities. The annual Carnival is a particularly vibrant and colorful celebration that draws visitors from around the world. Martinique's economy is primarily driven by tourism, agriculture, and trade. The island is famous for its rum, which is considered among the best in the world, and for its banana exports. Despite its small size, Martinique offers a diverse range of activities and experiences, from exploring the bustling markets of Fort-de-France to diving in the clear waters of the Caribbean Sea.

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Martinique is considered moderate when compared to mainland France, but it can be higher than in other Caribbean islands due to its reliance on imported goods and the high quality of life associated with French governance.

Weather

Martinique has a tropical climate with a wet and dry season. The wet season, from June to October, is characterized by hot temperatures and frequent rainfall. The dry season, from December to April, is less humid and has more sunshine. The island is also subject to the Atlantic hurricane season.

Healthcare in Martinique

The healthcare system in Martinique is a part of the French national health system, as Martinique is an overseas department of France. This means that the healthcare standard is generally high, with access to public healthcare for all residents, including a network of hospitals and clinics. Public healthcare is funded by government taxes and contributions from residents through social security. Private healthcare is also available and is typically used by those seeking shorter wait times and more luxurious accommodations. The quality of both public and private healthcare is considered good, with well-trained medical staff and modern facilities. Costs for public healthcare are relatively low due to heavy subsidization, while private healthcare costs can be higher and are usually covered by private insurance. Expats and digital nomads who are legal residents in Martinique can access public healthcare by registering with the French social security system, which may require contributing to the system through taxes or purchasing a specific health insurance plan. Access to public healthcare is typically granted after a period of residence and upon receiving a social security number.

Living in Martinique

Movies Set: Sugar Cane Alley, To Have and Have Not

Popular Foods: Martinique's cuisine reflects a blend of French, African, and Caribbean influences. Popular dishes include accras de morue (salt cod fritters), Colombo (a curry-like dish with chicken, meat, or fish), and boudin créole (a type of blood sausage). Desserts often feature tropical fruits, such as the coconut-based blancmange or banana flambé.

Unusual Eats: Matoutou de crabes is a dish that might be considered unusual by visitors; it is a spicy crab stew that is traditionally eaten at Easter.

Popular Sports: football, basketball, sailing

Popular Teams: Club Franciscain (football), Golden Lion of Saint-Joseph (football)

Cultural Faux Pas to Avoid: When greeting someone in Martinique, it is common to give a light kiss on each cheek, and not doing so can be seen as rude. It's also important to avoid discussing sensitive political topics such as independence, as opinions can be strong and varied. Additionally, punctuality is not as strictly adhered to as in some other cultures, but visitors should still aim to be on time for formal appointments.

2025 Traveler Guide to Living in Martinique

Healthcare in Martinique

The healthcare system in Martinique is a part of the French national health system, as Martinique is an overseas department of France. This means that the healthcare standard is generally high, with access to public healthcare for all residents, including a network of hospitals and clinics. Public healthcare is funded by government taxes and contributions from residents through social security. Private healthcare is also available and is typically used by those seeking shorter wait times and more luxurious accommodations. The quality of both public and private healthcare is considered good, with well-trained medical staff and modern facilities. Costs for public healthcare are relatively low due to heavy subsidization, while private healthcare costs can be higher and are usually covered by private insurance. Expats and digital nomads who are legal residents in Martinique can access public healthcare by registering with the French social security system, which may require contributing to the system through taxes or purchasing a specific health insurance plan. Access to public healthcare is typically granted after a period of residence and upon receiving a social security number.

Login

Or, Send Login Link

Martinique

Living in Martinique

Healthcare in Martinique